The class of parasites includes organisms that live for parasitization of the "owners".In the human body, different types of helminths can live simultaneously.In addition, the infection is not always accompanied by bright symptoms.The early diagnosis and the elimination of parasites protect from the development of complications.
Varieties of parasites that affect the human body
There are more than 20,000 parasites capable of taking root in the human body, over 300 of them are a variety of helminths.Depending on where the body is located to continue life and appearance, there is a general division of parasites into groups and species.Groups of parasites in their habitat:
- Protosi. These are the simplest organisms that penetrate the cells.In the process of their life, cell destruction occurs.The list of protozoan parasites includes: Lamblia;Toxoplasmosis;malaria;Nene;Acantamebiasis;Isosporosis;Coccidiosis;Trichomonade.
- Ectoparasiti.They affect a person's skin and feed on blood from the blood vessels.Offer organisms do not cause a strong body disorder, but they are bearers of dangerous infections (encephalitis, typhoid).The protozoan group includes: lice (head, pubic, piano);The check mark is encephalitis, scabies, subcutaneous;Accounting the Licheni, squamous, crying.
- Elmininti. This group of parasites is populated in the human body.Their decay products gradually poison the body and draw on the refusal of the organs.This group is divided into nematodes, Trematodes and baskets.
| Nematodes.This is a round type of worms.Their length can vary from 2 mm to 40 cm. | Trematatodes.They have a flat body and aspiration, with which they are attached to the organ.In the human body, only adult parasites take root.They can migrate a person's body. | Cestades.These are ribbons that are populated in the digestive tract of a person and can reach a length of more than 10 m. |
| Speakers.More often they live in the intestine and can reach 1 cm in length. | Opistorch.The worm parasitic the pancreas, the liver and the gallbladder.Of length no more than 2 cm. | Pork tension.Localized in the intestine.The length reaches 8 m. |
| Askarids.Set up in different parts of the body, reach up to 35 cm in length. | Intestinal Ugric.Localized in the digestive tract.Its length is not exceeding 2 mm. | Toro rakes.He lives in the intestine, can reach 18 m in length. |
| Vlashev.Localized in the digestive tract.The length can be 4.5 cm. | Liver bacon.It affects the liver.Up to 5 cm long. | Wide ribbon.Parasitic the small intestine.The length reaches 5 m. |
| Trichinella.He lives in the intestine, reaches 3 mm in length. | The ribbon is large.Localized in the intestine.It can grow up to 15 m. | Tabbell Nano.It affects the intestine and the nervous system.Length 3 cm. |
| Tokossar.Ships and organs will amaze.Up to 35 cm in length. | ||
| Ankilostoma.It can be placed under the skin or in the internal organs.2 cm in length. |
The degree of severity of the course of the disease depends on the number of parasites in the human body and their habitat.
Ways of infection
Ways of infection changes from the type of parasite.Some organisms develop in the human body from a larva phase to an adult.Other species can start parasitizing if they enter the body into an adult state.In addition, the infection depends on how the maturation of the larva in the human body (there are species that cross a complex path and can infect at any phase of the maturation).The main ways of infection characteristic of parasites:
- in contact with an infected, animal, human thing;
- with air or dust;
- Navigable way.Through drinking water without toll, during the bathroom;
- with bites with sick animals and insects;
- through poorly transformed products and dirty hands;
- use of personal objects of other people (cup, toothbrush, towel);
- Through flies, cockroaches or rodents, which on the legs can carry parasites on objects and food;
- with unprotected sex;
- by a mother infected as a child;
- in hospitals and workshops, with non -compliance with the sterility of objects;
- Bad processing of open wounds.
Respect for hygiene rules will reduce the probability of infection of over 50%. But it does not give 100%protection.Previously, the identification of parasites in the body will not allow them to cause serious damage to organs and tissues.To do this, it is necessary to know the main symptoms of the infection.
Signs of elmintiasis
Parasites in the human body (symptoms have a distinctive feature from the type of parasitic individual) due to life cause the presence of characteristic symptoms.
Allergy
The damage from Elminty is accompanied by an allergic reaction.As a result of the violation of the digestive organs, the intestine is not completely digested.Irritates the damaged mucosa of the organ.In response to this, the immune system produces protective - exonephile cells, which simultaneously cause the development of allergies.In addition, parasites emit a large number of toxins (especially during the wetsuit).Parasites in the human body cause various symptoms.An allergic reaction is the most brilliant, it also causes greater formation of ezonophilic and immunoglobulin E. together, cause a strong allergic reaction.It can be expressed by an itching eruption, dry cough, conjunctivitis.Taking antihistamines, helps improve the condition during the duration of the drug.
Problematic skin
The helminians take most of the nutrients from the body, interrupt the functioning of the sebaceous glands, all this affects the condition of the skin.Become flaccid, dry and prone to acne and bubbles.The creams do not contribute to the restoration of the skin until the body's parasites are removed.
Gastric and intestinal discomfort syndrome
Elmininti live more often in the digestive tract.The toxins they produce reduce organ performance, intestinal swelling increases, consequently, the products used are not completely digested.In the stool, there is the presence of fatty substances.In addition, due to the attachment to the walls of the organ, inflammatory processes often develop, cause abdominal pain.
Stagnation of the bile
With a large accumulation of helminths in the hepatic area, bile ducts can obstruct.Consequently, the yellow of the skin is noted.In this case, urgent surgery is recommended.Otherwise, serious pathologies of the gallbladder and liver will occur.
Constipation
The great presence of Elmininti in the intestine can cause a complete or partial block of the passages, the peristalsis of the body is interrupted.Consequently, intestinal obstruction, constipation develops.
Diarrhea
The Elmininti, together with the toxins, emit elements similar to prostaglandins.They reduce the amount of sodium and chloride in the body.Consequently, a liquid and watery chair develops.In addition, due to the illegitimate of food in the intestine, an excessive amount of substances containing fats is formed, which cause frequent and liquid features.
Dysbiosis
The Elmininti interrupt the operation and microflora of the entire digestive tract.This is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, swelling and instability of the chair.This condition is similar to dysbiosis.But it is not susceptible to treatment with drugs.Women can develop dysbiosis in the vagina.After getting rid of the parasites of the microflora, he is restored.
Reduce immunity
Parasites in the human body (the symptoms of frequent colds report weak immunity) take most of the useful substances necessary, for the normal functioning of the body.As a result, the immune system weakens.A person has a cola, frequent acute respiratory viral infections and diseases with more serious consequences.
Joint pains and muscles
To protect from the helminths, the body begins to produce bodies that begin to destroy muscle fibers and joints.In addition, the fabrics do not receive the necessary nutrients, with blood, which leads to sudden and acute pain in the muscles/joints.In the presence of parasites in the muscle fibers themselves, their movements also cause pain.
Changing body weight
Elmints absorb most of the used nutrients, consequently loss of body weight can occur.In addition, parasites emit toxins, from which the body begins to request more fluids, swelling develops.It is mistaken for weight gain. The weight itself rarely increases when, due to the constant sense of hunger, a large amount of food is consumed, for the supply of energy and nutrients for the future.
Avitaminosis
Parasites influence the digestive tract, consequently, the nutrients are not completely absorbed. In addition, the Elmitines are absorbed by most minerals and vitamins. Together, this leads to the development of vitamin deficiency.Consequently, frequent diseases and rapid aging of the body occur.
Nervousness, sleep disturbance
The intoxication of the body, the compromised functioning of the nervous system and the brain leads to greater irritability and compromise of the sleep process.Some helminths lay the eggs in the anus, at night, which is accompanied by itching, consequently, sleep is disturbed.
"Chronic fatigue syndrome"
Parasites can cause a symptom of chronic fatigue in the human body.It develops due to the intoxication, the lack of nutrients and compromised brain performance.The feeling of failure and lack of strength is felt immediately after the awakening.
Oncology
Due to the action of the helminths, the body lacks vitamins, the functioning of the nervous system and immunity is disturbed, which together can lead to the development of cancer tumor processes.The formation of cancer cells is accelerated with serious body intoxication and great damage to the mucous organs by parasites.
Anemia
The helminians take the elements necessary for the formation of red blood cells.Consequently, the decrease in the hematopoiesis and anemia develops.It can also increase due to the presence of internal bleeding caused by parasites.The pronounced anemia can be accompanied by fainting.
Specific symptoms of parasitic infection
Depending on the type of parasite, specific characteristics may be present.
Symptoms can also differ from the genre and age of man:
| Female sex | Paolo male | Childhood | Characteristic signs of all |
| Menstrual exhaust failure. | Violation of an erection. | Augmented tear, inadequacy of behavior. |
|
| Dysbiosis in the vagina. | The delay in weight, the physical formation of muscle mass and organs, as well as in mental development. | ||
| Inflammatory processes of reproductive organs. | I refuse to eat food. | ||
| Violation of conception, infertility. | Incontinence of urination even during the day. | ||
| Violation of sexual desire | Colic improved.It is frequent regurgitation after eating. | ||
| An increase in the number of stains of age and freckles. | Trush in the oral cavity. | ||
| Diabetes of any kind | Diathesis without consumption of allergenic products. | ||
The therapist/pediatrician, knowing the characteristic symptoms of a particular type of parasites, can initially make a preliminary diagnosis.In case of serious infection, from the data obtained, the drugs are prescribed until the results of the diagnosis are prescribed.
Diagnosis of parasitic infection
Parasites in the human body (symptoms do not always allow to identify the type of pathogen) can be eliminated using pharmacological treatment.It is prescribed after a complete examination, since parasites, depending on the type, are not sensitive to all drugs.The procedures performed during the diagnosis of the presence of parasites:
- Collection of complaints and general examination of the patient.The information collected allow you to determine the additional type of exam.
- The composition of blood, feces and urine is examined.If there is cough, the expectoration is necessary.When I vomit, they are also explored.In addition, the composition of the bile and gastric juice is controlled
- To determine the position of the parasites, ultrasound, radius X and magnetic resonance imaging can be prescribed.
Some procedures must pass several times, since the parasite may not fall into the assembled analysis or to keep track of the dynamics of the treatment.
Methods of eliminating parasites from the body
To clean parasitic organisms, drug therapy is used, which can be combined with popular remedies.The drugs have increased toxicity, so the dosage is prescribed by a strictly attending specialist.After the course of treatment, it is also necessary to clean the body from the toxins accumulated to accelerate the recovery.
Medicines
To get rid of the parasites, the drugs are prescribed by a specialist, depending on the type of body established.The tablets interrupt the structure of the parasitic cells.It is not recommended to be used for blood pathologies and the work of the nervous system.Used to destroy Trichomonas.The tool is prohibited for use in diseases of the sexual and urinary tract.These funds destroy Lamblia, Trichomonade and intestinal amoebu.Attention should be used in case of violation of the nervous system.Have a large protozoan spectrum.
Types of medicines to get rid of ectoparasites:
- Concentrated agent (liquid) for the destruction of lice (hair and pubic).It acts distributively on a parasite located at any phase of the maturation;
- The sprays affect the nervous system of the scabies.In diseases of the respiratory tract, it is necessary to choose a drug analogue;
- The injections allow you to destroy lice, scabies and helminths.It means acting on the nervous system of the parasite, causing paralysis and subsequent death.With renal, liver failure and asthma, the use of the drug is discussed with a specialist;
- Lotion/Crema destroys the nervous system of parasites.It can be used for destruction, lice, ticks.The drug maintains the effect up to 6 weeks after use;
- Creams are used to destroy lice at any phase of their maturation.Their use interrupts the functioning of the parasitic nervous system;
- The ointment/solution destroys the structure of the parasite cells.They are prescribed in the presence of lice and ticks.
It is forbidden to choose the tool alone.The therapist/pediatrician determines the desired type of drug, dose and frequency of use.And also prescribes auxiliary drugs to normalize the body.
Recipes of popular remedies and a scheme for their welcome
It is recommended to be used popular remedies to prevent the settlement of parasites in the body.Sometimes their use is allowed as a fixing therapy after pharmacological treatment.List of proven recipes:
- Brushing the broth.In 200 ml of water, 30 g of wood dry areas are positioned and 30 minutes languish in a water bath.Use per day.
- Carrots and pear juice are suitable for driving elminints in children.
- Pumpkin seeds eaten with green skin (up to 400 g per day).After their use, we recommend the use of laxatives.
- The peel of the 1st pomegranate, infused 1.5 hours in 200 ml of boiling water (in Thermos).Use after 4 hours 2 times.After consuming, laxative.
- Freem of milk and garlic.To cook, it is necessary to boil 4 cloves of garlic in 200 ml of milk no more than 4 minutes.Before use, the garlic is removed.
The listed medicinal decorations and infusions often have a fixing effect.Therefore, after taking them, laxatives are recommended.Together with the feces, the parasites bodies will be removed.
Treatment of symptoms caused by parasites
Parasites in the human body (the symptoms that arose due to the vital activity of organisms, it is also necessary to eliminate the drug) can lead to a malfunction in the work of all systems.After the destruction of parasites, recovery therapy is required.Drugs needed to eliminate complications:
- Clean the body of toxic substances.For this, abundant drink, respect for a diet and the intake of drugs (active carbon, absorbent) are needed.
- Restoration of the work of the digestive tract.To improve digestion, enzymes.
- The fever is reduced using: paracetamol, aspirin.
- To normalize the weight, it is necessary to observe a diet at least 30 days.
- To restore iron, medicines are recommended: hematogenic.
- To relieve nerve tension and sleep restoration, funds are prescribed: Valerian, Motherwort.
- To eliminate itching in the anus, frequent washing and use of cotton wool at night in the anus are necessary to prevent the release of worms.
With the development of oncology, pathologies in the organs of the reproductive system and kidneys, drugs are prescribed by the type of disease and the degree of gravity.
Forecast and complications
With promptly the search for a doctor, diagnosed a parasite and a treatment, the infection is completely cared for, without consequences.In case of late treatment or its absence, complications can lead to a complete refusal of work, cancer and death pathologies.In men, impotence, prostatitis develops. Women have infertility, it is possible to surgically remove the reproductive organs.During childhood, there is a violation of brain performance, growth growth, colds.Parasites, settle in the body, interrupt the functioning of all organs and systems.There are individuals who can lead to human death in a few days, while the symptoms are pronounced.Just as parasites can live in a person for years, without offering a strong discomfort.